Documenting your symptoms
(posted: november 2004)
Vision symptoms
If you are experiencing
vision problems but aren't sure you have been able to successfully
convey them to your eye doctor, or aren't sure the doctor understands
the severity or impact of the symptoms, you need to seek the best
validated methods of assessing your symptoms. This should include
both subjective and objective evaluations and self-reported symptoms.
1. Fraenkel Vision Survey
(click here
to download PDF): Download, print and complete this survey and take
it to your doctor (ask him to add it to your file). This survey
will help assess the impact of your vision symptoms on practical
daily tasks, including things like night driving.
2. Request that your
doctor perform (or refer you for, if s/he does not have the appropriate
equipment) wavefront aberrometry. Wavefront aberrometry measures
imperfections in your eyes including those associated with vision
quality defects such as night vision disturbances, ghosting and
poor contrast sensitivity.
3. Request that your doctor
perform corneal topography, particularly if it has not already been
performed after your surgery. Topography can also help identify
reasons for poor vision quality.
4. Request a refraction
and find out your exact prescription. Even if you do not choose
to wear glasses, you need to know whether you have any refractive
error that is not being corrected at present.
Dry eye
symptoms and pain
If you are experiencing
significant eye discomfort or pain, or extreme sensitivity to light,
and do not feel you are receiving adequate treatment, here are some
steps you can take to better document the problems:
1. Ocular Surface Disease
Index (click here to download
PDF): Download, print and complete this survey. It is an excellent
and well-validated survey of dry eye symptoms which will rank the
overall severity of your condition.
2. Request a Schirmer's
test: This is a somewhat controversial test as there is no standard
protocol for performing it, however, it is the most frequently performed
test for aqueous deficient dry eye. It may not always identify patients
with dry eye but it will generally not falsely identify someone
as being aqueous deficient.
3. Request a Tear Break-Up
Time test. This is a test to determine the stability of your tear
film. Many patients who have enough tears still have dry eye symptoms
because their tears are lipid deficient and so they evaporate too
rapidly.
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