Checklist of questions to ask your doctor
(posted: april 2003)
(To download this checklist in Microsoft Word format, click here.)
Refraction
- What is my uncorrected visual acuity? Has it changed since my last
visit and if so by how much?
- Have I regressed? If so, how much?
- What is my glasses prescription? Has it changed since my last visit?
- What is my best corrected visual acuity?
- (If less than 20/20) Do you expect it to improve? If not, why do you
think this might have happened? Is there anything I can do about it?
- Is my cycloplegic refraction different from my manifest refraction?
Slit-lamp exam
- How do my flaps look?
- Are there any folds or wrinkles (striae)? If so, what can be done
about them?
- Is there any sign of epithelial ingrowth?
- Is there any evidence of DLK?
- How is my epithelium? Are things healing nicely?
- Is there any sign of any other problem?
Corneal scans
- (Standard topography) How is my topography? Are things healing as
expected? Is there anything in the topography which would suggest the
possibility of vision quality problems?
- (Orbscans) What is my corneal thickness at the thinnest point?
- (Wavefront scans, if available) What do the numbers mean? Do they
explain the visual symptoms I have described? Do you think there are
other factors contributing too?
- (All of the above) Can I please have colour copies of each of my scans
to take home?
Dryness
- Explain and discuss any moderate to severe dryness, when it is worst,
and what treatments seem to be most effective for you (if any).
- Ask for Schirmers test and results (probably a number between
1 and 30) and tear break-up time test and results (probably a number
between 1 and 30)
- Ask to have your meibomian glands expressed.
- (If punctal plugs have been prescribed) Ask if your Schirmers
results indicate you are aqueous deficient.
Visual disturbances
Explain and discuss any night vision problems, daytime vision problems,
double vision/ghosting, or vision fluctuations.
Post-operative checklist
Review the appended list together and check any that apply to you. Ask
your doctor to make a note of any checked items on your chart.
General medical matters
- Mention any medications you are on and ask if they could be affecting
your vision or dry eye.
- Mention any allergies and how they may be affecting things.
- Discuss whether vitamin supplements may benefit you.
- Discuss any dietary concerns.
- (Women) Discuss the role of oral contraceptives, pregnancy, lactation
and HRT in your vision and in dry eye conditions.
Checklist for post-operative results
Please review the following list and check any complications, side effects
or vision disturbances that apply. Some of these are clinically determined
by the doctor while others must be reported by the patient.
| |
Observed/occurred at some point during post-operative course |
Affects vision, eye comfort or eye health today |
| Flap problems (free cap, buttonhole, irregular, incomplete, melt) |
|
|
| Flap problems (too thick, too thin, decentred) |
|
|
| Corneal performation, irregular cuts damaging the stromal bed |
|
|
| Interface debris |
|
|
| Corneal thinning, corneal ectasia |
|
|
| Poor ablation, central islands, "irregular astigmatism", decentred ablation, small optical zone, induced higher order aberrations |
|
|
| Overcorrection, undercorrection |
|
|
| Induced monovision, anisometropia |
|
|
| Excessive regression |
|
|
| Unstable refraction, fluctuating vision |
|
|
| Loss of best spectacle corrected visual acuity |
|
|
| Ghosting, double vision, monocular diplopia |
|
|
| GASH, glare, arcs, starbursts, haloes, night vision problems, nocturnal glare |
|
|
| Daytime GASH, streaky vision, vaseline vision |
|
|
| Loss of contrast sensitivity |
|
|
| Photophobia |
|
|
| Increased floaters |
|
|
| Visual perception disturbances, depth perception problems, dizziness, lack of balance, accident proneness, peripheral vision problems |
|
|
| Dry eye, corneal erosions, recurrent corneal erosions |
|
|
| Corneal ulcers |
|
|
| Corneal abrasions |
|
|
| SPK |
|
|
| Accommodative spasm, ciliary spasm |
|
|
| Persistent eye pain, persistent unexplained eye pain |
|
|
| Anxiety, depression (induced or exacerbated) |
|
|
| Other (please specify) |
|
|
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